Hypospadias is a congenital disorder in males. Congenital conditions are the ones that show up from the birth itself. Therefore, it is also known as birth defect. Similarly, hypospadias is a birth defect under paediatric urology. A paediatric urologist in Siliguri deals with the cases of urogenital disorders and birth defects. They also treat the condition of hypospadias.

What is Hypospadia

The birth defect where, the opening of the urethra is on the inner portion of the genital instead of the outer. The urethra is the passage or the pathway through which the urine can pass. It is present from the birth and can be easily detected. It normally does not cause any major problem in the physiology or working but it should be treated for normal functioning.

What are the signs and symptoms of Hypospadias?

It is a birth defect and is observed by the specialists just at the time of birth. The condition of Hypospadias is very easily detected at the symptoms are quite visible. Here is a list of symptoms that can be noticed in the infant while the birth.

• The urethral opening is absent and the location of the opening is found on the inner side instead of the top and exterior side.
• The downward curve like structure of the penis
• Covered and hooded appearing penis as the opening is covered.
• The urination is abnormal and spray-like

The paediatric urologist in Siliguri detects the defects in toddlers during birth and looks for the signs and symptoms. They treat the condition in the infant stage while the mother and baby are still in hospital.

Causes of Hypospadias

The condition develops right at the fetal stage when the genital starts to develop in the boy child. Along with the development of the penis, urethra and foreskin, the alteration of hormones during that phase can cause the uro-congenital disorders or birth defects like hypospadias in the male infants.
This hormonal defect can be due to environmental or genetic causes. Sometimes the cause can also be idiopathic.

Family Genetics

If there is a case of hypospadias in your family (father), then your infant is likely to face it. However, this does not happen in all cases.

Gene Mutations

Mutations or fault in the genes which play a major part in the fetal development and hormonal formation is a risk factor for the condition

Advanced Maternal Age

According to the experts, a male infant has greater chances of hypospadias if the mother’s age during pregnancy is above 35

Chemical Exposure during pregnancy

The contact with any chemicals, stimulants or pesticides can increase the risk of the birth defects like hypospadias.

You must take care of yourself during pregnancy and devoid from unhealthy habits. However, you must consult the best paediatric urologist in Siliguri in case of the defects. 

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